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Hello.

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I'm Magistrate Michael Douglass.

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You are here today because you or your attorney has
informed the court that you are entering a plea of

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guilty in this case.

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That plea of guilty may or may not be in writing depending
on the charge to which you are pleading guilty.

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If you have any questions about your rights or the
penalties you are facing, you should ask them at the

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conclusion of the video when you appear before the
judge or magistrate.

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If you have an attorney, you should ask your questions
to your attorney.

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Today, the court will discuss your plea of guilty.

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Before the Court can accept a plea of guilty from
you, the court must be satisfied of the following:

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That you fully understand your constitutional rights;

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That your plea of guilty is made freely and voluntarily;
and,

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That you, in fact, committed the crime or crimes to
which you are admitting guilt.

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At the conclusion of this video, the Court will ask
questions of you including:

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• "Whether you have a history of treatment for a mental
health disorder;

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• Whether, to the best of your knowledge, you now
suffer from any mental or emotional disability;

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• Whether you are now under the influence of alcohol
or any drugs; and,

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• Whether it is your intent to withdraw your earlier
plea of not guilty and now enter a plea of guilty.

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I will now advise you of the important rights you
have and that you will be waiving when you enter a

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plea of guilty.

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When you are before the judge or magistrate, the judge
or magistrate will ask you if you understand these

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rights and if you understand that you waive or give
up these rights when you enter a plea of guilty, so

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please pay close attention.

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I advise you that:

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You have the right to have a trial, and to have that
trial be public, speedy, and by jury.

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You have the right to face all witnesses against you
and to see, hear, question, and cross-examine all

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witnesses against you.

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You have the right to require witnesses to be present
at any hearing or trial and to testify on your behalf,

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and the court will help you by issuing orders to such
witnesses to come to court and testify.

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The State of Indiana must prove "beyond" a reasonable
doubt that you committed the offense or offenses charged

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against you before you can be found guilty.

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You cannot be forced to make any statement or to testify
against yourself at any hearing or trial

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And, you have the right to remain silent.

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Lastly, if you were to have a trial and you were found
guilty, you would have the right to appeal your conviction

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to the Indiana Court of Appeals and the Supreme Court.

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However, by pleading guilty you give up that right
to appeal the conviction.

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You must understand that by pleading guilty you give
up all the rights I just explained.

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If you have entered into a plea agreement and the
agreement calls for open sentencing terms, you may

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still retain the right to appeal the sentence.

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However, if the terms of the agreement require you
to waive your right to appeal, you may be "waiving"

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your right to appeal the sentence as well.

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If you have questions about that, please ask your
attorney.

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You have the right to be represented by an attorney
at all times, including during a trial or appeal.

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If you cannot afford to pay an attorney now or for
the purposes of an appeal, the court will appoint

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an attorney for you.

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By pleading guilty, you must understand the charge
to which you are now pleading guilty.

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The judge will review the charges with you when you
are before the court.

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By pleading guilty, you must also admit to each and
every element of the charge or charges to which you

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are pleading guilty.

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Lastly, by pleading guilty, you are admitting that
you committed the crime or crimes to which you will

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be pleading guilty.

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If you have entered into an agreement with the State,
you must understand that the judge is not a party

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to that agreement.

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The only "parties" to your agreement are you and the
State of Indiana.

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The judge may not change the terms of any agreement
you have made with the State.

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The judge may only accept or reject the plea of guilty
after fully reviewing it with you, your attorney,

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and the State.

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If the judge accepts your plea of guilty, you will
be judged guilty and sentenced pursuant to the terms

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of the agreement and without any trial.

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No person can force or threaten you to plead guilty.

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Likewise, no person may offer you anything of value
in exchange for your plea of guilty.

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You may only plead guilty if it is your free and
voluntary decision to do so.

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If your plea of guilty includes an admission that
you committed the crime while possessing or using

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a firearm, including a modified firearm, you may be
subject to a greater sentence for that reason.

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If your guilty plea includes an admission that you
are a Habitual Offender or a Habitual Vehicular Substance

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Offender, your sentence may be increased.

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This is because Indiana law allows for additional
punishment when someone has prior qualifying convictions

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related to drugs or substance-related driving offenses.

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If you are pleading guilty to an offense that involves
the operation of a motor vehicle, the court will send

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a notice of your conviction to the Bureau of Motor
Vehicles "and" the "conviction" will count toward

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you being a Habitual Traffic Violator.

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The conviction could possibly also result in a suspension
of your driving privileges.

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After the conclusion of this video, the judge or magistrate
will ask you whether you understood each and every

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advisement given in this video.

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If you have any questions or if you did not fully
understand the information in this video, please let

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your attorney and the court know right away.